


Australian Biological Resources Study
| Checklist of the Lichens of Australia and its Island Territories | ||
| Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References | ||
| Ocellularia ecolumellata Mangold | ||
| in A.Mangold, J.A.Elix & H.T.Lumbsch, Fl. Australia 57: 655 (2009) T: Forest Reserve 605, Dawson L.A., 23.7 km S of Koombooloomba turnoff, WSW of Tully, Qld, alt. 800 m, on bark in rainforest, 21 July 1983, M.E.Hale 832150; holo: US. | ||
| Thallus epiphloeodal, to c. 600 µm thick, pale  yellowish to greenish grey, rarely olive, ±glossy, smooth, ±verrucose or  verruculose, rarely continuous, ±distinctly rimose. Protocortex discontinuous,  or the thallus with a true cortex to c. 25 µm thick, consisting of irregular to  periclinal hyphae. Algal layer moderately well developed, continuous; calcium  oxalate crystals absent to sparse, small and clustered. Vegetative propagules  not seen. Ascomata ±inconspicuous, to c. 0.6  mm diam., ±rounded to slightly irregular, perithecioid, solitary to marginally  fused, immersed to partly emergent, then verrucose-urceolate. Disc not visible  from above. Pores formed by the thalline rim margin, to c. 0.05 mm diam., ±rounded,  entire, often evanescent, the apex of the proper exciple becoming visible from  the above as a dark brown ring, moderately thick, concolorous with the thallus;  thalline rim incurved. Proper exciple fused, moderately thick, pale brown  internally to dark brown or ±distinctly carbonised marginally, non-amyloid.  Hymenium to c. 90 µm thick, not inspersed, strongly conglutinated; paraphyses  ±bent, parallel to slightly interwoven, unbranched, with moderately thickened  slightly irregular tips; columellar structures absent. Epihymenium indistinct  to hyaline or brownish and with sparse greyish or brownish granules. Asci  8-spored; tholus thick. Ascospores transversely septate, oblong to fusiform or  clavate, with ±rounded to subacute ends, hyaline, distinctly amyloid, 15–25 × 6–8  µm, with 4–8 locules; locules ±rounded, oblong to lentiform, with hemispherical  to conical end cells; septa moderately thick to thick, regular to slightly  irregular; ascospore wall thick, thinly halonate; endospore thick. Pycnidia  emergent, with a darkened pore area. Conidia bacilliform, to c. 5 × 1 µm. CHEMISTRY: Thallus K+ yellowish becoming brown, C–, P+ orange; containing stictic acid (major), constictic acid (major), α-acetylhypoconstictic acid (minor to trace), α-acetylconstictic acid (trace), cryptostictic acid (trace), hyposalazinic acid (trace), hypostictic acid (trace). | ||
| Corticolous in montane rainforest in north-eastern Qld, at altitudes of 600–1200 m; endemic. | ||
| Mangold et al. (2009) | ||
| Checklist Index | 
| Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References | 
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